Gtk2-Perl

Description A set of Perl bindings for Gtk+ 2.0 and various related libraries
Gtk2-Perl > Perl Manuals > Gtk2-Gdk-Window
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NAME ^

Gtk2::Gdk::Window

HIERARCHY ^

  Glib::Object
  +----Gtk2::Gdk::Drawable
       +----Gtk2::Gdk::Window

METHODS ^

window = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->new ($parent, $attributes_ref)

* $parent (Gtk2::Gdk::Window or undef)
* $attributes_ref (scalar)

Create and return a new window. parent can be undef to mean the root window of the default screen. attributes_ref is a hashref containing some of the following keys,

    title              string
    event_mask         Gtk2::Gdk::EventMask flags
    x                  integer
    y                  integer
    width              integer
    height             integer
    wclass             Gtk2::Gdk::WindowClass enum
    visual             Gtk2::Gdk::Visual
    colormap           Gtk2::Gdk::Colormap
    window_type        Gtk2::Gdk::WindowType enum
    cursor             Gtk2::Gdk::Cursor
    wmclass_name       string
    wmclass_class      string
    override_redirect  boolean (integer 0 or 1)

window_type is mandatory because it defaults to "root" but of course it's not possible to create a new root window. The other fields get default values zero, empty, unset, etc.

    my $win = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->new
                (undef, { window_type => 'toplevel,
                          wclass => 'GDK_INPUT_OUTPUT',
                          x => 0,
                          y => 0,
                          width => 200,
                          height => 100 });

Incidentally, the nicknames for wclass Gtk2::Gdk::WindowClass really are "output" for input-output and "only" for input-only. Those names are a bit odd, but that's what Gtk has. You can, as for any enum, give the full names like "GDK_INPUT_OUTPUT" if desired, for some clarity.

$window->set_accept_focus ($accept_focus)

* $accept_focus (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.4

(window, win_x, win_y) = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->at_pointer

Returns window, a Gtk2::Gdk::Window and win_x and win_y, integers.

$window->set_back_pixmap ($pixmap, $parent_relative=0)

* $pixmap (Gtk2::Gdk::Pixmap or undef)
* $parent_relative (boolean)

$window->set_background ($color)

* $color (Gtk2::Gdk::Color)

$window->beep

Since: gtk+ 2.12

$window->begin_move_drag ($button, $root_x, $root_y, $timestamp)

* $button (integer)
* $root_x (integer)
* $root_y (integer)
* $timestamp (unsigned)

$window->begin_paint_rect ($rectangle)

* $rectangle (Gtk2::Gdk::Rectangle)

$window->begin_paint_region ($region)

* $region (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)

$window->begin_resize_drag ($edge, $button, $root_x, $root_y, $timestamp)

* $edge (Gtk2::Gdk::WindowEdge)
* $button (integer)
* $root_x (integer)
* $root_y (integer)
* $timestamp (unsigned)

$window->set_child_input_shapes

Since: gtk+ 2.10

$window->set_child_shapes

list = $window->get_children

Returns the list of children (Gtk2::Gdk::Window's) known to gdk.

$window->clear

$window->clear_area ($x, $y, $width, $height)

* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)
* $width (integer)
* $height (integer)

$window->clear_area_e ($x, $y, $width, $height)

* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)
* $width (integer)
* $height (integer)

$window->set_composited ($composited)

* $composited (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.12

$window->configure_finished

Since: gtk+ 2.6

$window->set_cursor ($cursor)

* $cursor (Gtk2::Gdk::Cursor or undef)

Gtk2::Gdk::Window->set_debug_updates ($enable)

$window->set_debug_updates ($enable)

* $enable (boolean)

list = $window->get_decorations

$window->set_decorations ($decorations)

* $decorations (Gtk2::Gdk::WMDecoration)

$window->deiconify

$window->destroy

$window->enable_synchronized_configure

Since: gtk+ 2.6

$window->end_paint

eventmask = $window->get_events

$window->set_events ($event_mask)

* $event_mask (Gtk2::Gdk::EventMask)

$window->focus ($timestamp)

* $timestamp (unsigned)

$window->set_focus_on_map ($focus_on_map)

* $focus_on_map (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.6

window = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->foreign_new ($anid)

* $anid (Gtk2::Gdk::NativeWindow)

window = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->foreign_new_for_display ($display, $anid)

* $display (Gtk2::Gdk::Display)
* $anid (Gtk2::Gdk::NativeWindow)

Since: gtk+ 2.2

rectangle = $window->get_frame_extents

$window->freeze_updates

$window->fullscreen

Since: gtk+ 2.2

$window->set_functions ($functions)

* $functions (Gtk2::Gdk::WMFunction)

$sm_client_id->gdk_set_sm_client_id

(x, y, width, height, depth) = $window->get_geometry

$window->set_geometry_hints ($geometry)

$window->set_geometry_hints ($geometry, $geom_mask)

* $geom_mask (Gtk2::Gdk::WindowHints) optional, usually inferred from $geometry
* $geometry (scalar) Gtk2::Gdk::Geometry or hashref

$geometry is either a <code>Gtk2::Gdk::Geometry</code> object, or a hashref with the following keys and values,

    min_width     integer \ 'min-size' mask
    min_height    integer /
    max_width     integer \ 'max-size' mask
    max_height    integer /
    base_width    integer \ 'base-size' mask
    base_height   integer /
    width_inc     integer \ 'resize-inc' mask
    height_inc    integer /
    min_aspect    float   \ 'aspect' mask
    max_aspect    float   /
    win_gravity   Gtk2::Gdk::Gravity enum, 'win-gravity' mask

Optional $geom_mask is which fields of $geometry are used. If $geometry is a hashref then $geom_mask defaults to the keys supplied in the hash, so for example

    $win->set_geometry_hints ({ min_width => 20, min_height => 10});

If $geometry is a Gtk2::Gdk::Geometry object then you must give $geom_mask explicitly.

The 'pos', 'user-pos' and 'user-size' flags in $geom_mask have no data fields, so cannot be inferred from a $geometry hashref. If you want those flags you must pass $geom_mask explicitly.

window = $window->get_group

Since: gtk+ 2.4

$window->set_group ($leader)

* $leader (Gtk2::Gdk::Window)

$window->hide

$window->set_icon_list (...)

* ... (list) of GdkPixbuf's

$window->set_icon_name ($name)

* $name (string)

$window->set_icon ($icon_window, $pixmap, $mask)

* $icon_window (Gtk2::Gdk::Window or undef)
* $pixmap (Gtk2::Gdk::Pixmap or undef)
* $mask (Gtk2::Gdk::Bitmap or undef)

$window->iconify

$window->input_shape_combine_mask ($mask, $x, $y)

* $mask (Gtk2::Gdk::Bitmap)
* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)

Since: gtk+ 2.10

$window->input_shape_combine_region ($shape, $offset_x, $offset_y)

* $shape (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)
* $offset_x (integer)
* $offset_y (integer)

Since: gtk+ 2.10

list = $window->get_internal_paint_info

$window->invalidate_maybe_recurse ($region, $func, $data=undef)

* $region (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)
* $func (scalar)
* $data (scalar)

$window->invalidate_rect ($rectangle, $invalidate_children)

* $rectangle (Gtk2::Gdk::Rectangle)
* $invalidate_children (boolean)

$window->invalidate_region ($region, $invalidate_children)

* $region (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)
* $invalidate_children (boolean)

boolean = $window->is_viewable

boolean = $window->is_visible

$window->set_keep_above ($setting)

* $setting (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.4

$window->set_keep_below ($setting)

* $setting (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.4

window = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->lookup ($anid)

* $anid (Gtk2::Gdk::NativeWindow)

window = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->lookup_for_display ($display, $anid)

* $display (Gtk2::Gdk::Display)
* $anid (Gtk2::Gdk::NativeWindow)

Since: gtk+ 2.2

$window->lower

$window->maximize

$window->merge_child_input_shapes

Since: gtk+ 2.10

$window->merge_child_shapes

$window->set_modal_hint ($modal)

* $modal (boolean)

$window->move ($x, $y)

* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)

$window->move_region ($region, $dx, $dy)

* $region (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)
* $dx (integer)
* $dy (integer)

Since: gtk+ 2.8

$window->move_resize ($x, $y, $width, $height)

* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)
* $width (integer)
* $height (integer)

$window->move_to_current_desktop

Since: gtk+ 2.8

(x, y) = $window->get_origin

$window->set_override_redirect ($override_redirect)

* $override_redirect (boolean)

window = $window->get_parent

list = $window->peek_children

An alias for get_children

(window_at_pointer, x, y, mask) = $window->get_pointer

Returns window_at_pointer, a Gtk2::Gdk::Window or undef, x and y, integers, and mask, a Gtk2::Gdk::ModifierType.

(x, y) = $window->get_position

Gtk2::Gdk::Window->process_all_updates

$window->process_all_updates

$window->process_updates ($update_children)

* $update_children (boolean)

$window->property_change ($property, $type, $format, $mode, ...)

* $property (Gtk2::Gdk::Atom)
* $type (Gtk2::Gdk::Atom)
* $format (integer)
* $mode (Gtk2::Gdk::PropMode)
* ... (list) property value(s)

Depending on the value of format, the property value(s) can be:

  +--------------------+------------------------------------+
  |      format        |                value               |
  +--------------------+------------------------------------+
  | Gtk2::Gdk::CHARS   | a string                           |
  | Gtk2::Gdk::USHORTS | one or more unsigned short numbers |
  | Gtk2::Gdk::ULONGS  | one or more unsigned long numbers  |
  +--------------------+------------------------------------+

$window->property_delete ($property)

* $property (Gtk2::Gdk::Atom)

(property_type, format, data) = $window->property_get ($property, $type, $offset, $length, $pdelete)

* $property (Gtk2::Gdk::Atom)
* $type (Gtk2::Gdk::Atom)
* $offset (unsigned)
* $length (unsigned)
* $pdelete (integer)

See property_change for an explanation of the meaning of format.

$window->raise

$window->register_dnd

$window->reparent ($new_parent, $x, $y)

* $new_parent (Gtk2::Gdk::Window)
* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)

$window->resize ($width, $height)

* $width (integer)
* $height (integer)

$window->set_role ($role)

* $role (string)

(x, y) = $window->get_root_origin

$window->scroll ($dx, $dy)

* $dx (integer)
* $dy (integer)

$window->shape_combine_mask ($mask, $x, $y)

* $mask (Gtk2::Gdk::Bitmap)
* $x (integer)
* $y (integer)

$window->shape_combine_region ($shape_region, $offset_x, $offset_y)

* $shape_region (Gtk2::Gdk::Region)
* $offset_x (integer)
* $offset_y (integer)

$window->show

$window->show_unraised

$window->set_skip_pager_hint ($skips_pager)

* $skips_pager (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.2

$window->set_skip_taskbar_hint ($skips_taskbar)

* $skips_taskbar (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.2

$window->set_startup_id ($startup_id)

* $startup_id (string)

Since: gtk+ 2.12

windowstate = $window->get_state

boolean = $window->set_static_gravities ($use_static)

* $use_static (boolean)

$window->stick

$window->thaw_updates

$window->set_title ($title)

* $title (string)

window = $window->get_toplevel

list = Gtk2::Gdk::Window->get_toplevels

Returns a list of top level windows (Gtk2::Gdk::Window's) known to gdk, on the default screen. A toplevel window is a child of the root window.

$window->set_transient_for ($parent)

* $parent (Gtk2::Gdk::Window)

windowtypehint = $window->get_type_hint

Since: gtk+ 2.10

$window->set_type_hint ($hint)

* $hint (Gtk2::Gdk::WindowTypeHint)

$window->unfullscreen

Since: gtk+ 2.2

$window->unmaximize

$window->unstick

region or undef = $window->get_update_area

$window->set_urgency_hint ($urgent)

* $urgent (boolean)

Since: gtk+ 2.8

unsigned = $window->get_user_data

$window->set_user_data ($user_data)

* $user_data (unsigned)

$window->set_user_time ($timestamp)

* $timestamp (unsigned)

Since: gtk+ 2.6

windowtype = $window->get_window_type

$window->withdraw

ENUMS AND FLAGS ^

flags Gtk2::Gdk::EventMask

* 'exposure-mask' / 'GDK_EXPOSURE_MASK'
* 'pointer-motion-mask' / 'GDK_POINTER_MOTION_MASK'
* 'pointer-motion-hint-mask' / 'GDK_POINTER_MOTION_HINT_MASK'
* 'button-motion-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON_MOTION_MASK'
* 'button1-motion-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON1_MOTION_MASK'
* 'button2-motion-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON2_MOTION_MASK'
* 'button3-motion-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON3_MOTION_MASK'
* 'button-press-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON_PRESS_MASK'
* 'button-release-mask' / 'GDK_BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK'
* 'key-press-mask' / 'GDK_KEY_PRESS_MASK'
* 'key-release-mask' / 'GDK_KEY_RELEASE_MASK'
* 'enter-notify-mask' / 'GDK_ENTER_NOTIFY_MASK'
* 'leave-notify-mask' / 'GDK_LEAVE_NOTIFY_MASK'
* 'focus-change-mask' / 'GDK_FOCUS_CHANGE_MASK'
* 'structure-mask' / 'GDK_STRUCTURE_MASK'
* 'property-change-mask' / 'GDK_PROPERTY_CHANGE_MASK'
* 'visibility-notify-mask' / 'GDK_VISIBILITY_NOTIFY_MASK'
* 'proximity-in-mask' / 'GDK_PROXIMITY_IN_MASK'
* 'proximity-out-mask' / 'GDK_PROXIMITY_OUT_MASK'
* 'substructure-mask' / 'GDK_SUBSTRUCTURE_MASK'
* 'scroll-mask' / 'GDK_SCROLL_MASK'
* 'all-events-mask' / 'GDK_ALL_EVENTS_MASK'

enum Gtk2::Gdk::PropMode

* 'replace' / 'GDK_PROP_MODE_REPLACE'
* 'prepend' / 'GDK_PROP_MODE_PREPEND'
* 'append' / 'GDK_PROP_MODE_APPEND'

flags Gtk2::Gdk::WMDecoration

* 'all' / 'GDK_DECOR_ALL'
* 'border' / 'GDK_DECOR_BORDER'
* 'resizeh' / 'GDK_DECOR_RESIZEH'
* 'title' / 'GDK_DECOR_TITLE'
* 'menu' / 'GDK_DECOR_MENU'
* 'minimize' / 'GDK_DECOR_MINIMIZE'
* 'maximize' / 'GDK_DECOR_MAXIMIZE'

flags Gtk2::Gdk::WMFunction

* 'all' / 'GDK_FUNC_ALL'
* 'resize' / 'GDK_FUNC_RESIZE'
* 'move' / 'GDK_FUNC_MOVE'
* 'minimize' / 'GDK_FUNC_MINIMIZE'
* 'maximize' / 'GDK_FUNC_MAXIMIZE'
* 'close' / 'GDK_FUNC_CLOSE'

enum Gtk2::Gdk::WindowEdge

* 'north-west' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_NORTH_WEST'
* 'north' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_NORTH'
* 'north-east' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_NORTH_EAST'
* 'west' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_WEST'
* 'east' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_EAST'
* 'south-west' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_SOUTH_WEST'
* 'south' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_SOUTH'
* 'south-east' / 'GDK_WINDOW_EDGE_SOUTH_EAST'

flags Gtk2::Gdk::WindowHints

* 'pos' / 'GDK_HINT_POS'
* 'min-size' / 'GDK_HINT_MIN_SIZE'
* 'max-size' / 'GDK_HINT_MAX_SIZE'
* 'base-size' / 'GDK_HINT_BASE_SIZE'
* 'aspect' / 'GDK_HINT_ASPECT'
* 'resize-inc' / 'GDK_HINT_RESIZE_INC'
* 'win-gravity' / 'GDK_HINT_WIN_GRAVITY'
* 'user-pos' / 'GDK_HINT_USER_POS'
* 'user-size' / 'GDK_HINT_USER_SIZE'

flags Gtk2::Gdk::WindowState

* 'withdrawn' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_WITHDRAWN'
* 'iconified' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_ICONIFIED'
* 'maximized' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_MAXIMIZED'
* 'sticky' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_STICKY'
* 'fullscreen' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_FULLSCREEN'
* 'above' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_ABOVE'
* 'below' / 'GDK_WINDOW_STATE_BELOW'

enum Gtk2::Gdk::WindowType

* 'root' / 'GDK_WINDOW_ROOT'
* 'toplevel' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL'
* 'child' / 'GDK_WINDOW_CHILD'
* 'dialog' / 'GDK_WINDOW_DIALOG'
* 'temp' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TEMP'
* 'foreign' / 'GDK_WINDOW_FOREIGN'

enum Gtk2::Gdk::WindowTypeHint

* 'normal' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_NORMAL'
* 'dialog' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_DIALOG'
* 'menu' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_MENU'
* 'toolbar' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_TOOLBAR'
* 'splashscreen' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_SPLASHSCREEN'
* 'utility' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_UTILITY'
* 'dock' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_DOCK'
* 'desktop' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_DESKTOP'
* 'dropdown-menu' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_DROPDOWN_MENU'
* 'popup-menu' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_POPUP_MENU'
* 'tooltip' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_TOOLTIP'
* 'notification' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_NOTIFICATION'
* 'combo' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_COMBO'
* 'dnd' / 'GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_DND'

SEE ALSO ^

Gtk2, Glib::Object, Gtk2::Gdk::Drawable

COPYRIGHT ^

Copyright (C) 2003-2008 by the gtk2-perl team.

This software is licensed under the LGPL. See Gtk2 for a full notice.

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