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Gtk2::ComboBox - A widget used to choose from a list of items
# the easy way: $combobox = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_text; foreach (@strings) { $combobox->append_text ($_); } $combobox->prepend_text ($another_string); $combobox->insert_text ($index, $yet_another_string); $combobox->remove_text ($index); $text = $combobox->get_active_text;
# the full-featured way. # a combo box that shows stock ids and their images: use constant ID_COLUMN => 0; $model = Gtk2::ListStore->new ('Glib::String'); foreach (qw(gtk-ok gtk-cancel gtk-yes gtk-no gtk-save gtk-open)) { $model->set ($model->append, ID_COLUMN, $_); } $combo_box = Gtk2::ComboBox->new ($model); # to display anything, you must pack cell renderers into # the combobox, which implements the Gtk2::CellLayout interface. $renderer = Gtk2::CellRendererPixbuf->new; $combo_box->pack_start ($renderer, FALSE); $combo_box->add_attribute ($renderer, stock_id => ID_COLUMN); $renderer = Gtk2::CellRendererText->new; $combo_box->pack_start ($renderer, TRUE); $combo_box->add_attribute ($renderer, text => ID_COLUMN); # select by index $combo_box->set_active ($index); $active_index = $combo_box->get_active; # or by iter $combo_box->set_active_iter ($iter); $active_iter = $combo_box->get_active_iter;
Gtk2::ComboBox is a widget that allows the user to choose from a list of valid choices. The ComboBox displays the selected choice. When activated, the ComboBox displays a popup which allows the user to make a new choice.
Unlike its predecessors Gtk2::Combo and Gtk2::OptionMenu, the Gtk2::ComboBox uses the model-view pattern; the list of valid choices is specified in the form of a tree model, and the display of the choices can be adapted to the data in the model by using cell renderers, as you would in a tree view. This is possible since ComboBox implements the Gtk2::CellLayout interface. The tree model holding the valid choices is not restricted to a flat list; it can be a real tree, and the popup will reflect the tree structure.
In addition to the model-view API, ComboBox offers a simple API which is
suitable for text-only combo boxes, and hides the complexity of managing the
data in a model. It consists of the methods new_text
, append_text
,
insert_text
, prepend_text
, remove_text
and get_active_text
.
Glib::Object +----Glib::InitiallyUnowned +----Gtk2::Object +----Gtk2::Widget +----Gtk2::Container +----Gtk2::Bin +----Gtk2::ComboBox
Glib::Object::_Unregistered::AtkImplementorIface Gtk2::Buildable Gtk2::CellEditable Gtk2::CellLayout
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.6
Since: gtk+ 2.10
Since: gtk+ 2.10
Since: gtk+ 2.6
'none' / 'GTK_SCROLL_NONE'
'jump' / 'GTK_SCROLL_JUMP'
'step-backward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_BACKWARD'
'step-forward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_FORWARD'
'page-backward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_BACKWARD'
'page-forward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_FORWARD'
'step-up' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_UP'
'step-down' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_DOWN'
'page-up' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_UP'
'page-down' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN'
'step-left' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_LEFT'
'step-right' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_RIGHT'
'page-left' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_LEFT'
'page-right' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_RIGHT'
'start' / 'GTK_SCROLL_START'
'end' / 'GTK_SCROLL_END'
Copyright (C) 2003-2008 by the gtk2-perl team.
This software is licensed under the LGPL. See Gtk2 for a full notice.